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Growth Investing 2025: How Investors Evaluate Unprofitable Tech Companies Using Free Cash Flow, CAC and Operating Leverage

Loss-making growth companies remain a defining feature of globalEquitymarkets, particularly across technology, software, AI infrastructure, and digital platform sectors. While traditional valuation models often prioritiseEarningsvisibility, institutional investors increasingly focus on forward-looking indicators such as freeCash Flowtrajectory, customerAcquisitionefficiency,Operating Leverage, and retention dynamics. The distinction between …

Nitish Kishor | 26 May 2026

US GAAP, SEC Filings and EBITDA Adjustments: How Investors Detect Accounting Red Flags in American Companies

Understanding U.S. corporate financial reporting requires more than reviewingEarningsheadlines or management guidance. Investors increasingly examine SEC filings,Revenuerecognition policies,Leaseaccounting changes, andCash Flowtrends to determine whether reported earnings reflect underlying economic performance. As scrutiny over aggressive accounting practices intensifies, forensic analysis of balance sheets,Capital/">Working Capital, and …

Nitish Kishor | 26 May 2026

Cash Burn Rate in 2025: How Investors Assess Startup Survival, Capital Efficiency, and the Path to Profitability

CashBurn Ratehas become one of the defining metrics inCapital/">Venture Capitaland growthEquitymarkets as higher interest rates and tighter funding conditions force investors to prioritise capital discipline over expansion at any cost. Institutional investors are increasingly evaluating startups through the lens of runway, burn multiples,Revenue/">Recurring Revenuequality, …

Nitish Kishor | 26 May 2026

USA Retirement Accounts 2026: IRA, Roth IRA, SEP IRA and Solo 401(k) Compared

Key HighlightsRetirement accounts USA frameworks include the Traditional IRA,Roth IRA, SEP IRA, SIMPLE IRA and Solo 401(k), each with its own contribution limits and tax treatment.Choosing among retirement accounts USA depends on employment status, income, employer match availability and the saver's preference for current …

Nitish Kishor | 18 May 2026